-
1 Sound Recording Industries
эк., стат., амер. звукозаписывающие компании (по NAICS 2002: отраслевая группа, в которую включены организации, занимающиеся звукозаписью, распространением музыкальной продукции, в т. ч. песен, нот, книг и др.)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Sound Recording Industries
-
2 Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries
эк., стат., амер. киностудии и звукозаписывающие компании* (по NAICS 2002: подсектор экономики, в который включены организации, занимающиеся производством кинофильмов и звукозаписей; сюда не включается тиражирование аудио и видео записей)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries
-
3 Motion Picture and Video Industries
эк., стат., амер. производство кинофильмов (по NAICS 2002: отраслевая группа, в которую включены организации, занимающиеся съемкой кинофильмов, их распространением по телеканалам и кинотеатрам, а также показом этих фильмов в кинотеатрах или на кинофестивалях)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Motion Picture and Video Industries
-
4 Blumlein, Alan Dower
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace, Broadcasting, Electronics and information technology, Photography, film and optics, Recording, Telecommunications[br]b. 29 June 1903 Hampstead, London, Englandd. 7 June 1942[br]English electronics engineer, developer of telephone equipment, highly linear electromechanical recording and reproduction equipment, stereo techniques, video and radar technology.[br]He was a very bright scholar and received a BSc in electrical technology from City and Guilds College in 1923. He joined International Western Electric (later to become Standard Telephone and Cables) in 1924 after a period as an instructor/demonstrator at City and Guilds. He was instrumental in the design of telephone measuring equipment and in international committee work for standards for long-distance telephony.From 1929 Blumlein was employed by the Columbia Graphophone Company to develop an electric recording cutterhead that would be independent of Western Electric's patents for the system developed by Maxfield and Harrison. He attacked the problems in a most systematic fashion, and within a year he had developed a moving-coil cutterhead that was much more linear than the iron-cored systems known at the time. Eventually Blumlein designed a complete line of recording equipment, from microphone and through-power amplifiers. The design was used by Columbia; after the merger with the Gramophone Company in 1931 to form Electrical and Musical Industries Ltd (later known as EMI) it became the company standard, certainly for coarse-groove records, until c.1950.Blumlein became interested in stereophony (binaural sound), and developed and demonstrated a complete line of equipment, from correctly placed microphones via two-channel records and stereo pick-ups to correctly placed loudspeakers. The advent of silent surfaces of vinyl records made this approach commercial from the late 1950s. His approach was independent and quite different from that of A.C. Keller.His extreme facility for creating innovative solutions to electronic problems was used in EMI's development from 1934 to 1938 of the electronic television system, which became the BBC standard of 405 lines after the Second World War, when television broadcasting again became possible. Independent of official requirements, EMI developed a 60 MHz radar system and Blumlein was involved in the development of a centimetric radar and display system. It was during testing of this aircraft mounted equipment that he was killed in a crash.[br]BibliographyBlumlein was inventor or co-inventor of well over 120 patents, a complete list of which is to be found in Burns (1992; see below). The major sound-recording achievements are documented by British patent nos. 350,954, 350,998, 363,627 (highly linear cutterhead, 1930) and 394,325 (reads like a textbook on stereo technology, 1931).Further ReadingThe definitive biography of Blumlein has not yet been written; the material seems to have been collected, but is not yet available. However, R.W.Burns, 1992, "A.D.Blumlein, engineer extraordinary", Engineering Science and Education Journal (February): 19– 33 is a thorough account. Also B.J.Benzimra, 1967, "A.D. Blumlein: an electronics genius", Electronics \& Power (June): 218–24 provides an interesting summary.GB-N
См. также в других словарях:
Sound recording and reproduction — Sound recorder redirects here. For the audio recording program computer software, see Sound Recorder (Windows). Sound recording and reproduction is an electrical or mechanical inscription and re creation of sound waves, such as spoken voice,… … Wikipedia
Magnetic tape sound recording — Klaudia Wilde from the German WDR radio archive with a broadcast tape from 1990 The use of magnetic tape for sound recording originated around 1930. Magnetizable tape revolutionized both the radio broadcast and music recording industries. It did… … Wikipedia
Recording Industry Association of New Zealand — Location Auckland, New Zealand Key people Adam Holt, President; Campbell Smith, CEO Website rianz.org.nz … Wikipedia
Sound film — … Wikipedia
Sound stage — Soundstage redirects here. For the public television series, see Soundstage (TV series). In common usage, a sound stage is a soundproof, hangar like structure, building, or room, used for the production of theatrical filmmaking and television… … Wikipedia
Manitoba Film and Sound — is a statutory corporation of the Government of Manitoba. It was established in 1987, and is overseen by a nine member board of directors. Its purpose is to foster, development and promote the film and sound recording industries in Manitoba,… … Wikipedia
Meyer Sound Laboratories — Type Professional Audio Manufacturer Industry Professional Audio Founded 1979 Headquarters … Wikipedia
music recording — Introduction physical record of a musical performance that can then be played back, or reproduced. Because music evaporates as soon as it is produced, humans, seeking permanence in life s ephemera, have long sought ways to record and… … Universalium
Reel-to-reel audio tape recording — Reel to reel redirects here. For the music group, see Reel 2 Real. For other uses, see roll to roll processing. A reel to reel tape recorder (Sony TC 630), typical of those which were once common audiophile objects. Note the distinctive Scotch… … Wikipedia
The Beatles' influence on music recording — The Beatles influenced the way music was recorded in several ways. In an interview Lewisohn ‘Complete Beatles Recording Sessions’. p13.] Paul McCartney spoke about the band s attitude to the recording process: We would say, Try it . Just try it… … Wikipedia
List of music recording certifications — A gold record of The Beatles compilation album, Hey Jude The global music industry typically awards recordings with certification awards based on the total units sold, or shipped to the retailers. These awards and their requirements are defined… … Wikipedia
